Djibouti is in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan and is classed by the World Bank as lower middle income. Its capital is Djibouti. Its population was 1.18 million in 2025, ranking 160 of 217 countries. GDP per person was US$3,906 in 2025.
Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators, updated 8 October 2026. Each figure is the latest year available for Djibouti. Rankings compare countries with data from the same or recent years.