Nations by Numbers

Latin America & Caribbean

Argentina in numbers

Argentina is in Latin America & Caribbean and is classed by the World Bank as upper middle income. Its capital is Buenos Aires. Its population was 45.85 million in 2025, ranking 35 of 217 countries. GDP per person was US$14,898 in 2025.

Population45.85 million2025
GDPUS$683.1 billion2025
GDP per personUS$14,8982025
Life expectancy77.52024
Area2.78 million2024
Urban share92.4%2025

People

Population

45.85 million
2025 · +23% since 2000 · Rank 35 of 217

Population growth (annual %)

0.34%
2025 · 1.13% in 2000 · Rank 152 of 217

Population density (people per km²)

16.7
2024 · +23% since 2000 · Rank 195 of 216

Urban population (% of total)

92.4%
2025 · 89.2% in 2000 · Rank 25 of 217

Population aged 0 to 14 (% of total)

21.0%
2025 · 28.2% in 2000 · Rank 117 of 217

Population aged 65 and over (% of total)

12.6%
2025 · 9.7% in 2000 · Rank 80 of 217

Fertility rate (births per woman)

1.50
2024 · -42% since 2000 · Rank 151 of 217

Health and living standards

Life expectancy at birth (years)

77.5
2024 · +5% since 2000 · Rank 80 of 217

Under-5 mortality (per 1,000 live births)

9.5
2024 · -51% since 2000 · Rank 127 of 196

Health spending per person (current US$)

US$1,457
2023 · +107% since 2000 · Rank 52 of 193

Access to electricity (% of population)

98.4%
2024 · 95.7% in 2000 · Rank 141 of 215

Internet users (% of population)

89.7%
2024 · 7.0% in 2000 · Rank 59 of 186

Primary school enrolment (% gross)

102.5%
2023 · 116.6% in 2000 · Rank 67 of 190

Economy

GDP (current US$)

US$683.1 billion
2025 · +140% since 2000 · Rank 24 of 210

GDP per person (current US$)

US$14,898
2025 · +95% since 2000 · Rank 86 of 210

GDP per person, PPP (current international $)

Int$32,587
2025 · +183% since 2000 · Rank 79 of 199

GDP growth (annual %)

4.37%
2025 · -0.79% in 2000 · Rank 69 of 210

Inflation, consumer prices (annual %)

219.88%
2024 · 34.28% in 2018 · Rank 1 of 180

Unemployment (% of labour force, ILO estimate)

7.1%
2025 · 15.0% in 2000 · Rank 60 of 187

Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)

15.6%
2025 · 11.0% in 2000 · Rank 161 of 183

Personal remittances received (% of GDP)

0.1%
2025 · 0.0% in 2000 · Rank 157 of 176

Land and environment

Land and water area (km²)

2.78 million
2024 · +0% since 2000 · Rank 8 of 216

Forest area (% of land area)

17.1%
2024 · 19.5% in 2000 · Rank 141 of 214

CO₂ emissions per person (tonnes)

4.01
2024 · +9% since 2000 · Rank 69 of 203

Elsewhere in Latin America & Caribbean

ArubaAntigua and BarbudaBahamas, TheBelizeBoliviaBrazilBarbadosChileColombiaCosta RicaCubaCuracao

Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators, updated 8 October 2026. Each figure is the latest year available for Argentina. Rankings compare countries with data from the same or recent years.