Nations by Numbers

Europe & Central Asia

Albania in numbers

Albania is in Europe & Central Asia and is classed by the World Bank as upper middle income. Its capital is Tirane. Its population was 2.35 million in 2025, ranking 146 of 217 countries. GDP per person was US$12,998 in 2025.

Population2.35 million2025
GDPUS$30.5 billion2025
GDP per personUS$12,9982025
Life expectancy79.82024
Area28,7502024
Urban share58.9%2025

People

Population

2.35 million
2025 · -24% since 2000 · Rank 146 of 217

Population growth (annual %)

-1.17%
2025 · -0.64% in 2000 · Rank 211 of 217

Population density (people per km²)

86.8
2024 · -23% since 2000 · Rank 115 of 216

Urban population (% of total)

58.9%
2025 · 41.6% in 2000 · Rank 133 of 217

Population aged 0 to 14 (% of total)

16.6%
2025 · 29.6% in 2000 · Rank 157 of 217

Population aged 65 and over (% of total)

17.6%
2025 · 7.3% in 2000 · Rank 53 of 217

Fertility rate (births per woman)

1.34
2024 · -40% since 2000 · Rank 188 of 217

Health and living standards

Life expectancy at birth (years)

79.8
2024 · +7% since 2000 · Rank 54 of 217

Under-5 mortality (per 1,000 live births)

9.2
2024 · -66% since 2000 · Rank 129 of 196

Health spending per person (current US$)

US$591
2023 · +802% since 2000 · Rank 80 of 193

Access to electricity (% of population)

100.0%
2024 · 99.4% in 2000 · Rank 121 of 215

Internet users (% of population)

85.9%
2024 · 0.1% in 2000 · Rank 79 of 186

Primary school enrolment (% gross)

111.5%
2024 · 108.4% in 2000 · Rank 28 of 190

Economy

GDP (current US$)

US$30.5 billion
2025 · +752% since 2000 · Rank 113 of 210

GDP per person (current US$)

US$12,998
2025 · +1,020% since 2000 · Rank 95 of 210

GDP per person, PPP (current international $)

Int$28,221
2025 · +609% since 2000 · Rank 85 of 199

GDP growth (annual %)

3.79%
2025 · 7.46% in 2000 · Rank 84 of 210

Inflation, consumer prices (annual %)

2.15%
2025 · 0.05% in 2000 · Rank 118 of 180

Unemployment (% of labour force, ILO estimate)

10.9%
2025 · 19.0% in 2000 · Rank 35 of 187

Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)

37.0%
2025 · 19.5% in 2000 · Rank 90 of 183

Personal remittances received (% of GDP)

8.4%
2025 · 16.7% in 2000 · Rank 35 of 176

Land and environment

Land and water area (km²)

28,750
2024 · +0% since 2000 · Rank 140 of 216

Forest area (% of land area)

34.3%
2024 · 28.1% in 2000 · Rank 99 of 214

CO₂ emissions per person (tonnes)

1.79
2024 · +71% since 2000 · Rank 120 of 203

Elsewhere in Europe & Central Asia

AndorraArmeniaAustriaAzerbaijanBelgiumBulgariaBosnia and HerzegovinaBelarusSwitzerlandChannel IslandsCyprusCzechia

Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators, updated 8 October 2026. Each figure is the latest year available for Albania. Rankings compare countries with data from the same or recent years.