Nations by Numbers

Europe & Central Asia

Czechia in numbers

Czechia is in Europe & Central Asia and is classed by the World Bank as high income. Its capital is Prague. Its population was 10.89 million in 2025, ranking 88 of 217 countries. GDP per person was US$35,917 in 2025.

Population10.89 million2025
GDPUS$391.0 billion2025
GDP per personUS$35,9172025
Life expectancy80.02024
Area78,8712024
Urban share72.9%2025

People

Population

10.89 million
2025 · +6% since 2000 · Rank 88 of 217

Population growth (annual %)

-0.17%
2025 · -0.28% in 2000 · Rank 187 of 217

Population density (people per km²)

141.3
2024 · +6% since 2000 · Rank 82 of 216

Urban population (% of total)

72.9%
2025 · 74.0% in 2000 · Rank 79 of 217

Population aged 0 to 14 (% of total)

15.1%
2025 · 16.5% in 2000 · Rank 177 of 217

Population aged 65 and over (% of total)

21.2%
2025 · 13.8% in 2000 · Rank 24 of 217

Fertility rate (births per woman)

1.36
2024 · +18% since 2000 · Rank 186 of 217

Health and living standards

Life expectancy at birth (years)

80.0
2024 · +7% since 2000 · Rank 53 of 217

Under-5 mortality (per 1,000 live births)

2.6
2024 · -53% since 2000 · Rank 184 of 196

Health spending per person (current US$)

US$2,693
2024 · +685% since 2000 · Rank 33 of 193

Access to electricity (% of population)

100.0%
2024 · 100.0% in 2000 · Rank 95 of 215

Internet users (% of population)

87.7%
2024 · 9.8% in 2000 · Rank 72 of 186

Primary school enrolment (% gross)

99.7%
2023 · 104.5% in 2001 · Rank 100 of 190

Economy

GDP (current US$)

US$391.0 billion
2025 · +529% since 2000 · Rank 42 of 210

GDP per person (current US$)

US$35,917
2025 · +492% since 2000 · Rank 49 of 210

GDP per person, PPP (current international $)

Int$60,487
2025 · +270% since 2000 · Rank 37 of 199

GDP growth (annual %)

2.58%
2025 · 4.01% in 2000 · Rank 130 of 210

Inflation, consumer prices (annual %)

2.46%
2025 · 3.78% in 2000 · Rank 104 of 180

Unemployment (% of labour force, ILO estimate)

2.8%
2025 · 8.8% in 2000 · Rank 154 of 187

Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)

66.9%
2025 · 47.8% in 2000 · Rank 33 of 183

Personal remittances received (% of GDP)

1.3%
2025 · 0.5% in 2000 · Rank 112 of 176

Land and environment

Land and water area (km²)

78,871
2024 · +0% since 2000 · Rank 118 of 216

Forest area (% of land area)

38.4%
2024 · 37.1% in 2000 · Rank 85 of 214

CO₂ emissions per person (tonnes)

7.13
2024 · -45% since 2000 · Rank 34 of 203

Elsewhere in Europe & Central Asia

AlbaniaAndorraArmeniaAustriaAzerbaijanBelgiumBulgariaBosnia and HerzegovinaBelarusSwitzerlandChannel IslandsCyprus

Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators, updated 8 October 2026. Each figure is the latest year available for Czechia. Rankings compare countries with data from the same or recent years.