Nations by Numbers

Europe & Central Asia

Denmark in numbers

Denmark is in Europe & Central Asia and is classed by the World Bank as high income. Its capital is Copenhagen. Its population was 6.01 million in 2025, ranking 114 of 217 countries. GDP per person was US$76,970 in 2025.

Population6.01 million2025
GDPUS$462.5 billion2025
GDP per personUS$76,9702025
Life expectancy82.32024
Area42,9202024
Urban share88.8%2025

People

Population

6.01 million
2025 · +13% since 2000 · Rank 114 of 217

Population growth (annual %)

0.54%
2025 · 0.33% in 2000 · Rank 133 of 217

Population density (people per km²)

149.4
2024 · +12% since 2000 · Rank 78 of 216

Urban population (% of total)

88.8%
2025 · 85.1% in 2000 · Rank 37 of 217

Population aged 0 to 14 (% of total)

15.6%
2025 · 18.5% in 2000 · Rank 172 of 217

Population aged 65 and over (% of total)

21.1%
2025 · 14.8% in 2000 · Rank 26 of 217

Fertility rate (births per woman)

1.47
2024 · -17% since 2000 · Rank 159 of 217

Health and living standards

Life expectancy at birth (years)

82.3
2024 · +7% since 2000 · Rank 33 of 217

Under-5 mortality (per 1,000 live births)

4.0
2024 · -29% since 2000 · Rank 164 of 196

Health spending per person (current US$)

US$6,745
2024 · +171% since 2000 · Rank 12 of 193

Access to electricity (% of population)

100.0%
2024 · 100.0% in 2000 · Rank 92 of 215

Internet users (% of population)

99.8%
2024 · 39.2% in 2000 · Rank 5 of 186

Primary school enrolment (% gross)

99.8%
2024 · 99.7% in 2001 · Rank 98 of 190

Economy

GDP (current US$)

US$462.5 billion
2025 · +182% since 2000 · Rank 35 of 210

GDP per person (current US$)

US$76,970
2025 · +151% since 2000 · Rank 13 of 210

GDP per person, PPP (current international $)

Int$83,218
2025 · +190% since 2000 · Rank 15 of 199

GDP growth (annual %)

2.93%
2025 · 3.72% in 2000 · Rank 118 of 210

Inflation, consumer prices (annual %)

1.89%
2025 · 2.90% in 2000 · Rank 125 of 180

Unemployment (% of labour force, ILO estimate)

5.5%
2025 · 4.5% in 2000 · Rank 85 of 187

Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)

70.1%
2025 · 44.9% in 2000 · Rank 29 of 183

Personal remittances received (% of GDP)

0.4%
2025 · 0.4% in 2000 · Rank 143 of 176

Land and environment

Land and water area (km²)

42,920
2024 · +0% since 2000 · Rank 131 of 216

Forest area (% of land area)

16.0%
2024 · 14.3% in 2000 · Rank 143 of 214

CO₂ emissions per person (tonnes)

4.28
2024 · -57% since 2000 · Rank 63 of 203

Elsewhere in Europe & Central Asia

AlbaniaAndorraArmeniaAustriaAzerbaijanBelgiumBulgariaBosnia and HerzegovinaBelarusSwitzerlandChannel IslandsCyprus

Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators, updated 8 October 2026. Each figure is the latest year available for Denmark. Rankings compare countries with data from the same or recent years.