Nations by Numbers

Europe & Central Asia

North Macedonia in numbers

North Macedonia is in Europe & Central Asia and is classed by the World Bank as upper middle income. Its capital is Skopje. Its population was 1.82 million in 2025, ranking 151 of 217 countries. GDP per person was US$10,490 in 2025.

Population1.82 million2025
GDPUS$19.1 billion2025
GDP per personUS$10,4902025
Life expectancy76.62024
Area25,7132024
Urban share62.9%2025

People

Population

1.82 million
2025 · -10% since 2000 · Rank 151 of 217

Population growth (annual %)

-0.19%
2025 · 0.46% in 2000 · Rank 190 of 217

Population density (people per km²)

72.3
2024 · -9% since 2000 · Rank 134 of 216

Urban population (% of total)

62.9%
2025 · 58.5% in 2000 · Rank 116 of 217

Population aged 0 to 14 (% of total)

16.5%
2025 · 23.4% in 2000 · Rank 159 of 217

Population aged 65 and over (% of total)

18.5%
2025 · 9.8% in 2000 · Rank 44 of 217

Fertility rate (births per woman)

1.40
2024 · -25% since 2000 · Rank 176 of 217

Health and living standards

Life expectancy at birth (years)

76.6
2024 · +5% since 2000 · Rank 89 of 217

Under-5 mortality (per 1,000 live births)

2.8
2024 · -82% since 2000 · Rank 178 of 196

Health spending per person (current US$)

US$639
2023 · +293% since 2000 · Rank 78 of 193

Access to electricity (% of population)

100.0%
2024 · 99.0% in 2000 · Rank 48 of 215

Internet users (% of population)

93.1%
2025 · 2.5% in 2000 · Rank 40 of 186

Primary school enrolment (% gross)

96.3%
2023 · 101.6% in 2000 · Rank 136 of 190

Economy

GDP (current US$)

US$19.1 billion
2025 · +406% since 2000 · Rank 136 of 210

GDP per person (current US$)

US$10,490
2025 · +463% since 2000 · Rank 102 of 210

GDP per person, PPP (current international $)

Int$28,029
2025 · +355% since 2000 · Rank 86 of 199

GDP growth (annual %)

3.49%
2025 · 4.55% in 2000 · Rank 99 of 210

Inflation, consumer prices (annual %)

4.07%
2025 · 6.61% in 2000 · Rank 54 of 180

Unemployment (% of labour force, ILO estimate)

12.3%
2025 · 32.2% in 2000 · Rank 24 of 187

Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)

59.6%
2025 · 32.9% in 2000 · Rank 38 of 183

Personal remittances received (% of GDP)

2.4%
2025 · 2.1% in 2000 · Rank 86 of 176

Land and environment

Land and water area (km²)

25,713
2024 · +0% since 2000 · Rank 146 of 216

Forest area (% of land area)

40.8%
2024 · 37.7% in 2000 · Rank 77 of 214

CO₂ emissions per person (tonnes)

4.00
2024 · -10% since 2000 · Rank 71 of 203

Elsewhere in Europe & Central Asia

AlbaniaAndorraArmeniaAustriaAzerbaijanBelgiumBulgariaBosnia and HerzegovinaBelarusSwitzerlandChannel IslandsCyprus

Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators, updated 8 October 2026. Each figure is the latest year available for North Macedonia. Rankings compare countries with data from the same or recent years.