Nations by Numbers

Europe & Central Asia

Norway in numbers

Norway is in Europe & Central Asia and is classed by the World Bank as high income. Its capital is Oslo. Its population was 5.61 million in 2025, ranking 118 of 217 countries. GDP per person was US$94,594 in 2025.

Population5.61 million2025
GDPUS$530.8 billion2025
GDP per personUS$94,5942025
Life expectancy83.22024
Area624,5002024
Urban share83.6%2025

People

Population

5.61 million
2025 · +25% since 2000 · Rank 118 of 217

Population growth (annual %)

0.69%
2025 · 0.65% in 2000 · Rank 122 of 217

Population density (people per km²)

15.3
2024 · +24% since 2000 · Rank 200 of 216

Urban population (% of total)

83.6%
2025 · 76.1% in 2000 · Rank 49 of 217

Population aged 0 to 14 (% of total)

15.9%
2025 · 20.0% in 2000 · Rank 167 of 217

Population aged 65 and over (% of total)

19.1%
2025 · 15.2% in 2000 · Rank 41 of 217

Fertility rate (births per woman)

1.45
2024 · -22% since 2000 · Rank 163 of 217

Health and living standards

Life expectancy at birth (years)

83.2
2024 · +6% since 2000 · Rank 19 of 217

Under-5 mortality (per 1,000 live births)

2.5
2024 · -49% since 2000 · Rank 185 of 196

Health spending per person (current US$)

US$8,296
2023 · +181% since 2000 · Rank 4 of 193

Access to electricity (% of population)

100.0%
2024 · 100.0% in 2000 · Rank 40 of 215

Internet users (% of population)

99.0%
2024 · 52.0% in 2000 · Rank 8 of 186

Primary school enrolment (% gross)

98.5%
2024 · 99.3% in 2001 · Rank 109 of 190

Economy

GDP (current US$)

US$530.8 billion
2025 · +211% since 2000 · Rank 31 of 210

GDP per person (current US$)

US$94,594
2025 · +149% since 2000 · Rank 10 of 210

GDP per person, PPP (current international $)

Int$104,044
2025 · +183% since 2000 · Rank 7 of 199

GDP growth (annual %)

1.09%
2025 · 3.44% in 2000 · Rank 170 of 210

Inflation, consumer prices (annual %)

3.04%
2025 · 3.07% in 2000 · Rank 93 of 180

Unemployment (% of labour force, ILO estimate)

4.6%
2025 · 3.5% in 2000 · Rank 109 of 187

Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)

45.4%
2025 · 45.8% in 2000 · Rank 63 of 183

Personal remittances received (% of GDP)

0.2%
2025 · 0.2% in 2000 · Rank 151 of 176

Land and environment

Land and water area (km²)

624,500
2024 · +62% since 2000 · Rank 43 of 216

Forest area (% of land area)

33.2%
2024 · 33.4% in 2000 · Rank 103 of 214

CO₂ emissions per person (tonnes)

7.18
2024 · -23% since 2000 · Rank 33 of 203

Elsewhere in Europe & Central Asia

AlbaniaAndorraArmeniaAustriaAzerbaijanBelgiumBulgariaBosnia and HerzegovinaBelarusSwitzerlandChannel IslandsCyprus

Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators, updated 8 October 2026. Each figure is the latest year available for Norway. Rankings compare countries with data from the same or recent years.