Nations by Numbers

Latin America & Caribbean

Paraguay in numbers

Paraguay is in Latin America & Caribbean and is classed by the World Bank as upper middle income. Its capital is Asuncion. Its population was 7.01 million in 2025, ranking 107 of 217 countries. GDP per person was US$7,027 in 2025.

Population7.01 million2025
GDPUS$49.3 billion2025
GDP per personUS$7,0272025
Life expectancy74.02024
Area406,7522024
Urban share70.4%2025

People

Population

7.01 million
2025 · +37% since 2000 · Rank 107 of 217

Population growth (annual %)

1.20%
2025 · 1.93% in 2000 · Rank 88 of 217

Population density (people per km²)

17.5
2024 · +36% since 2000 · Rank 193 of 216

Urban population (% of total)

70.4%
2025 · 57.5% in 2000 · Rank 89 of 217

Population aged 0 to 14 (% of total)

28.4%
2025 · 39.0% in 2000 · Rank 79 of 217

Population aged 65 and over (% of total)

6.7%
2025 · 4.0% in 2000 · Rank 129 of 217

Fertility rate (births per woman)

2.42
2024 · -31% since 2000 · Rank 80 of 217

Health and living standards

Life expectancy at birth (years)

74.0
2024 · +6% since 2000 · Rank 115 of 217

Under-5 mortality (per 1,000 live births)

16.3
2024 · -51% since 2000 · Rank 91 of 196

Health spending per person (current US$)

US$527
2023 · +404% since 2000 · Rank 86 of 193

Access to electricity (% of population)

99.8%
2024 · 89.6% in 2000 · Rank 126 of 215

Internet users (% of population)

81.6%
2024 · 0.7% in 2000 · Rank 98 of 186

Primary school enrolment (% gross)

89.4%
2024 · 121.6% in 2000 · Rank 167 of 190

Economy

GDP (current US$)

US$49.3 billion
2025 · +456% since 2000 · Rank 98 of 210

GDP per person (current US$)

US$7,027
2025 · +305% since 2000 · Rank 121 of 210

GDP per person, PPP (current international $)

Int$20,181
2025 · +191% since 2000 · Rank 105 of 199

GDP growth (annual %)

6.64%
2025 · -2.31% in 2000 · Rank 24 of 210

Inflation, consumer prices (annual %)

4.04%
2025 · 8.98% in 2000 · Rank 56 of 180

Unemployment (% of labour force, ILO estimate)

4.8%
2025 · 7.6% in 2000 · Rank 106 of 187

Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)

37.2%
2025 · 43.3% in 2000 · Rank 89 of 183

Personal remittances received (% of GDP)

3.1%
2025 · 1.7% in 2000 · Rank 76 of 176

Land and environment

Land and water area (km²)

406,752
2024 · +0% since 2000 · Rank 61 of 216

Forest area (% of land area)

36.5%
2024 · 55.1% in 2000 · Rank 91 of 214

CO₂ emissions per person (tonnes)

1.16
2024 · +62% since 2000 · Rank 136 of 203

Elsewhere in Latin America & Caribbean

ArubaArgentinaAntigua and BarbudaBahamas, TheBelizeBoliviaBrazilBarbadosChileColombiaCosta RicaCuba

Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators, updated 8 October 2026. Each figure is the latest year available for Paraguay. Rankings compare countries with data from the same or recent years.