Nations by Numbers

Sub-Saharan Africa

Burkina Faso in numbers

Burkina Faso is in Sub-Saharan Africa and is classed by the World Bank as low income. Its capital is Ouagadougou. Its population was 24.07 million in 2025, ranking 59 of 217 countries. GDP per person was US$1,148 in 2025.

Population24.07 million2025
GDPUS$27.6 billion2025
GDP per personUS$1,1482025
Life expectancy61.32024
Area274,2002024
Urban share28.9%2025

People

Population

24.07 million
2025 · +102% since 2000 · Rank 59 of 217

Population growth (annual %)

2.21%
2025 · 2.98% in 2000 · Rank 38 of 217

Population density (people per km²)

86.1
2024 · +97% since 2000 · Rank 116 of 216

Urban population (% of total)

28.9%
2025 · 18.0% in 2000 · Rank 198 of 217

Population aged 0 to 14 (% of total)

41.2%
2025 · 46.6% in 2000 · Rank 15 of 217

Population aged 65 and over (% of total)

2.7%
2025 · 2.9% in 2000 · Rank 203 of 217

Fertility rate (births per woman)

4.11
2024 · -37% since 2000 · Rank 23 of 217

Health and living standards

Life expectancy at birth (years)

61.3
2024 · +21% since 2000 · Rank 208 of 217

Under-5 mortality (per 1,000 live births)

74.9
2024 · -57% since 2000 · Rank 11 of 196

Health spending per person (current US$)

US$72
2023 · +617% since 2000 · Rank 161 of 193

Access to electricity (% of population)

34.0%
2024 · 9.1% in 2000 · Rank 208 of 215

Internet users (% of population)

28.3%
2024 · 0.1% in 2000 · Rank 171 of 186

Primary school enrolment (% gross)

77.2%
2024 · 42.8% in 2000 · Rank 185 of 190

Economy

GDP (current US$)

US$27.6 billion
2025 · +831% since 2000 · Rank 119 of 210

GDP per person (current US$)

US$1,148
2025 · +361% since 2000 · Rank 192 of 210

GDP per person, PPP (current international $)

Int$3,072
2025 · +243% since 2000 · Rank 186 of 199

GDP growth (annual %)

5.29%
2025 · 1.89% in 2000 · Rank 45 of 210

Inflation, consumer prices (annual %)

-0.59%
2025 · -0.30% in 2000 · Rank 175 of 180

Unemployment (% of labour force, ILO estimate)

3.5%
2025 · 2.7% in 2000 · Rank 132 of 187

Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)

35.0%
2025 · 8.8% in 2000 · Rank 96 of 183

Personal remittances received (% of GDP)

2.6%
2024 · 2.3% in 2000 · Rank 82 of 176

Land and environment

Land and water area (km²)

274,200
2024 · -0% since 2000 · Rank 74 of 216

Forest area (% of land area)

12.3%
2024 · 23.3% in 2000 · Rank 154 of 214

CO₂ emissions per person (tonnes)

0.27
2024 · +276% since 2000 · Rank 177 of 203

Elsewhere in Sub-Saharan Africa

AngolaBurundiBeninBotswanaCentral African RepublicCote d'IvoireCameroonCongo, Dem. Rep.Congo, Rep.ComorosCabo VerdeEritrea

Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators, updated 8 October 2026. Each figure is the latest year available for Burkina Faso. Rankings compare countries with data from the same or recent years.