Nations by Numbers

Sub-Saharan Africa

Congo, Rep. in numbers

Congo, Rep. is in Sub-Saharan Africa and is classed by the World Bank as lower middle income. Its capital is Brazzaville. Its population was 6.48 million in 2025, ranking 110 of 217 countries. GDP per person was US$2,515 in 2025.

Population6.48 million2025
GDPUS$16.3 billion2025
GDP per personUS$2,5152025
Life expectancy66.02024
Area342,0002024
Urban share64.1%2025

People

Population

6.48 million
2025 · +106% since 2000 · Rank 110 of 217

Population growth (annual %)

2.36%
2025 · 3.83% in 2000 · Rank 31 of 217

Population density (people per km²)

18.5
2024 · +101% since 2000 · Rank 190 of 216

Urban population (% of total)

64.1%
2025 · 58.9% in 2000 · Rank 110 of 217

Population aged 0 to 14 (% of total)

39.9%
2025 · 42.5% in 2000 · Rank 26 of 217

Population aged 65 and over (% of total)

3.1%
2025 · 3.1% in 2000 · Rank 194 of 217

Fertility rate (births per woman)

4.11
2024 · -13% since 2000 · Rank 24 of 217

Health and living standards

Life expectancy at birth (years)

66.0
2024 · +19% since 2000 · Rank 188 of 217

Under-5 mortality (per 1,000 live births)

39.1
2024 · -65% since 2000 · Rank 40 of 196

Health spending per person (current US$)

US$76
2023 · +335% since 2000 · Rank 158 of 193

Access to electricity (% of population)

53.0%
2024 · 29.4% in 2000 · Rank 198 of 215

Internet users (% of population)

47.3%
2024 · 0.0% in 2000 · Rank 150 of 186

Primary school enrolment (% gross)

87.9%
2023 · 83.2% in 2000 · Rank 170 of 190

Economy

GDP (current US$)

US$16.3 billion
2025 · +405% since 2000 · Rank 142 of 210

GDP per person (current US$)

US$2,515
2025 · +146% since 2000 · Rank 170 of 210

GDP per person, PPP (current international $)

Int$7,248
2025 · +98% since 2000 · Rank 153 of 199

GDP growth (annual %)

3.08%
2025 · 7.58% in 2000 · Rank 111 of 210

Inflation, consumer prices (annual %)

2.40%
2025 · -0.88% in 2000 · Rank 105 of 180

Unemployment (% of labour force, ILO estimate)

19.9%
2025 · 19.9% in 2000 · Rank 7 of 187

Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)

48.0%
2025 · 80.3% in 2000 · Rank 55 of 183

Personal remittances received (% of GDP)

0.3%
2021 · 0.3% in 2000 · Rank 146 of 176

Land and environment

Land and water area (km²)

342,000
2024 · +0% since 2000 · Rank 65 of 216

Forest area (% of land area)

64.0%
2024 · 64.8% in 2000 · Rank 25 of 214

CO₂ emissions per person (tonnes)

1.34
2024 · -7% since 2000 · Rank 130 of 203

Elsewhere in Sub-Saharan Africa

AngolaBurundiBeninBurkina FasoBotswanaCentral African RepublicCote d'IvoireCameroonCongo, Dem. Rep.ComorosCabo VerdeEritrea

Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators, updated 8 October 2026. Each figure is the latest year available for Congo, Rep.. Rankings compare countries with data from the same or recent years.