Nations by Numbers

East Asia & Pacific

Korea, Rep. in numbers

Korea, Rep. is in East Asia & Pacific and is classed by the World Bank as high income. Its capital is Seoul. Its population was 51.68 million in 2025, ranking 29 of 217 countries. GDP per person was US$36,227 in 2025.

Population51.68 million2025
GDPUS$1.87 trillion2025
GDP per personUS$36,2272025
Life expectancy83.62024
Area100,4602024
Urban share81.2%2025

People

Population

51.68 million
2025 · +10% since 2000 · Rank 29 of 217

Population growth (annual %)

-0.13%
2025 · 0.84% in 2000 · Rank 182 of 217

Population density (people per km²)

530.2
2024 · +9% since 2000 · Rank 23 of 216

Urban population (% of total)

81.2%
2025 · 79.6% in 2000 · Rank 54 of 217

Population aged 0 to 14 (% of total)

10.2%
2025 · 21.0% in 2000 · Rank 217 of 217

Population aged 65 and over (% of total)

20.3%
2025 · 7.1% in 2000 · Rank 36 of 217

Fertility rate (births per woman)

0.75
2024 · -49% since 2000 · Rank 216 of 217

Health and living standards

Life expectancy at birth (years)

83.6
2024 · +10% since 2000 · Rank 14 of 217

Under-5 mortality (per 1,000 live births)

2.8
2024 · -63% since 2000 · Rank 179 of 196

Health spending per person (current US$)

US$3,137
2024 · +560% since 2000 · Rank 29 of 193

Access to electricity (% of population)

100.0%
2024 · 100.0% in 2000 · Rank 63 of 215

Internet users (% of population)

97.9%
2024 · 44.7% in 2000 · Rank 13 of 186

Primary school enrolment (% gross)

100.9%
2024 · 99.0% in 2000 · Rank 90 of 190

Economy

GDP (current US$)

US$1.87 trillion
2025 · +213% since 2000 · Rank 13 of 210

GDP per person (current US$)

US$36,227
2025 · +185% since 2000 · Rank 47 of 210

GDP per person, PPP (current international $)

Int$63,125
2025 · +228% since 2000 · Rank 35 of 199

GDP growth (annual %)

1.01%
2025 · 9.20% in 2000 · Rank 174 of 210

Inflation, consumer prices (annual %)

2.12%
2025 · 2.26% in 2000 · Rank 119 of 180

Unemployment (% of labour force, ILO estimate)

2.7%
2025 · 4.1% in 2000 · Rank 159 of 187

Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)

45.8%
2025 · 32.9% in 2000 · Rank 62 of 183

Personal remittances received (% of GDP)

0.4%
2025 · 0.8% in 2000 · Rank 141 of 176

Land and environment

Land and water area (km²)

100,460
2024 · +1% since 2000 · Rank 109 of 216

Forest area (% of land area)

64.4%
2024 · 67.1% in 2000 · Rank 23 of 214

CO₂ emissions per person (tonnes)

11.36
2024 · +15% since 2000 · Rank 17 of 203

Elsewhere in East Asia & Pacific

American SamoaAustraliaBrunei DarussalamChinaFijiMicronesia, Fed. Sts.GuamHong Kong SAR, ChinaIndonesiaJapanCambodiaKiribati

Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators, updated 8 October 2026. Each figure is the latest year available for Korea, Rep.. Rankings compare countries with data from the same or recent years.