Nations by Numbers

East Asia & Pacific

Solomon Islands in numbers

Solomon Islands is in East Asia & Pacific and is classed by the World Bank as lower middle income. Its capital is Honiara. Its population was 838,645 in 2025, ranking 163 of 217 countries. GDP per person was US$2,086 in 2025.

Population838,6452025
GDPUS$1.7 billion2025
GDP per personUS$2,0862025
Life expectancy70.72024
Area28,4462024
Urban share31.3%2025

People

Population

838,645
2025 · +90% since 2000 · Rank 163 of 217

Population growth (annual %)

2.35%
2025 · 2.29% in 2000 · Rank 32 of 217

Population density (people per km²)

29.3
2024 · +86% since 2000 · Rank 174 of 216

Urban population (% of total)

31.3%
2025 · 15.8% in 2000 · Rank 194 of 217

Population aged 0 to 14 (% of total)

36.6%
2025 · 42.9% in 2000 · Rank 45 of 217

Population aged 65 and over (% of total)

3.7%
2025 · 3.4% in 2000 · Rank 174 of 217

Fertility rate (births per woman)

3.51
2024 · -26% since 2000 · Rank 44 of 217

Health and living standards

Life expectancy at birth (years)

70.7
2024 · +5% since 2000 · Rank 149 of 217

Under-5 mortality (per 1,000 live births)

20.0
2024 · -34% since 2000 · Rank 74 of 196

Health spending per person (current US$)

US$111
2023 · +142% since 2000 · Rank 142 of 193

Access to electricity (% of population)

81.5%
2024 · 4.7% in 2000 · Rank 169 of 215

Internet users (% of population)

29.0%
2024 · 0.5% in 2000 · Rank 170 of 186

Primary school enrolment (% gross)

81.8%
2024 · 80.2% in 2000 · Rank 179 of 190

Economy

GDP (current US$)

US$1.7 billion
2025 · +317% since 2000 · Rank 192 of 210

GDP per person (current US$)

US$2,086
2025 · +119% since 2000 · Rank 174 of 210

GDP per person, PPP (current international $)

Int$2,788
2025 · +85% since 2000 · Rank 188 of 199

GDP growth (annual %)

3.62%
2025 · -14.28% in 2000 · Rank 93 of 210

Inflation, consumer prices (annual %)

3.36%
2025 · 7.89% in 2000 · Rank 82 of 180

Unemployment (% of labour force, ILO estimate)

1.4%
2025 · 2.4% in 2000 · Rank 179 of 187

Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)

40.6%
2024 · 27.1% in 2000 · Rank 79 of 183

Personal remittances received (% of GDP)

6.0%
2024 · 1.0% in 2000 · Rank 48 of 176

Land and environment

Land and water area (km²)

28,446
2024 · -2% since 2000 · Rank 141 of 216

Forest area (% of land area)

89.8%
2024 · 90.5% in 2000 · Rank 5 of 214

CO₂ emissions per person (tonnes)

0.38
2024 · -27% since 2000 · Rank 167 of 203

Elsewhere in East Asia & Pacific

American SamoaAustraliaBrunei DarussalamChinaFijiMicronesia, Fed. Sts.GuamHong Kong SAR, ChinaIndonesiaJapanCambodiaKiribati

Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators, updated 8 October 2026. Each figure is the latest year available for Solomon Islands. Rankings compare countries with data from the same or recent years.