Nations by Numbers

East Asia & Pacific

Vanuatu in numbers

Vanuatu is in East Asia & Pacific and is classed by the World Bank as lower middle income. Its capital is Port-Vila. Its population was 335,169 in 2025, ranking 177 of 217 countries. GDP per person was US$4,039 in 2025.

Population335,1692025
GDPUS$1.4 billion2025
GDP per personUS$4,0392025
Life expectancy71.72024
Area12,1892024
Urban share22.3%2025

People

Population

335,169
2025 · +80% since 2000 · Rank 177 of 217

Population growth (annual %)

2.23%
2025 · 2.30% in 2000 · Rank 36 of 217

Population density (people per km²)

26.9
2024 · +76% since 2000 · Rank 177 of 216

Urban population (% of total)

22.3%
2025 · 21.7% in 2000 · Rank 209 of 217

Population aged 0 to 14 (% of total)

38.0%
2025 · 42.9% in 2000 · Rank 34 of 217

Population aged 65 and over (% of total)

4.4%
2025 · 2.8% in 2000 · Rank 158 of 217

Fertility rate (births per woman)

3.57
2024 · -21% since 2000 · Rank 42 of 217

Health and living standards

Life expectancy at birth (years)

71.7
2024 · +4% since 2000 · Rank 141 of 217

Under-5 mortality (per 1,000 live births)

17.1
2024 · -36% since 2000 · Rank 87 of 196

Health spending per person (current US$)

US$143
2023 · +197% since 2000 · Rank 136 of 193

Access to electricity (% of population)

65.5%
2024 · 22.2% in 2000 · Rank 181 of 215

Internet users (% of population)

22.4%
2015 · 2.1% in 2000

Primary school enrolment (% gross)

112.5%
2024 · 112.0% in 2000 · Rank 25 of 190

Economy

GDP (current US$)

US$1.4 billion
2025 · +398% since 2000 · Rank 195 of 210

GDP per person (current US$)

US$4,039
2025 · +177% since 2000 · Rank 150 of 210

GDP per person, PPP (current international $)

Int$4,525
2025 · +80% since 2000 · Rank 171 of 199

GDP growth (annual %)

3.05%
2025 · 5.92% in 2000 · Rank 113 of 210

Inflation, consumer prices (annual %)

0.66%
2025 · 2.54% in 2000 · Rank 155 of 180

Unemployment (% of labour force, ILO estimate)

5.1%
2025 · 8.3% in 2000 · Rank 98 of 187

Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)

25.3%
2024 · 39.2% in 2000 · Rank 123 of 183

Personal remittances received (% of GDP)

17.2%
2022 · 5.0% in 2000 · Rank 18 of 176

Land and environment

Land and water area (km²)

12,189
2024 · -0% since 2000 · Rank 160 of 216

Forest area (% of land area)

74.6%
2024 · 79.3% in 2000 · Rank 12 of 214

CO₂ emissions per person (tonnes)

0.87
2024 · +93% since 2000 · Rank 145 of 203

Elsewhere in East Asia & Pacific

American SamoaAustraliaBrunei DarussalamChinaFijiMicronesia, Fed. Sts.GuamHong Kong SAR, ChinaIndonesiaJapanCambodiaKiribati

Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators, updated 8 October 2026. Each figure is the latest year available for Vanuatu. Rankings compare countries with data from the same or recent years.