Nations by Numbers

Sub-Saharan Africa

Guinea-Bissau in numbers

Guinea-Bissau is in Sub-Saharan Africa and is classed by the World Bank as low income. Its capital is Bissau. Its population was 2.25 million in 2025, ranking 147 of 217 countries. GDP per person was US$1,124 in 2025.

Population2.25 million2025
GDPUS$2.5 billion2025
GDP per personUS$1,1242025
Life expectancy64.32024
Area36,1252024
Urban share46.7%2025

People

Population

2.25 million
2025 · +82% since 2000 · Rank 147 of 217

Population growth (annual %)

2.16%
2025 · 2.01% in 2000 · Rank 41 of 217

Population density (people per km²)

78.3
2024 · +78% since 2000 · Rank 127 of 216

Urban population (% of total)

46.7%
2025 · 36.8% in 2000 · Rank 157 of 217

Population aged 0 to 14 (% of total)

38.3%
2025 · 44.7% in 2000 · Rank 31 of 217

Population aged 65 and over (% of total)

3.2%
2025 · 3.6% in 2000 · Rank 187 of 217

Fertility rate (births per woman)

3.76
2024 · -35% since 2000 · Rank 34 of 217

Health and living standards

Life expectancy at birth (years)

64.3
2024 · +27% since 2000 · Rank 193 of 217

Under-5 mortality (per 1,000 live births)

67.3
2024 · -61% since 2000 · Rank 15 of 196

Health spending per person (current US$)

US$82
2023 · +519% since 2000 · Rank 153 of 193

Access to electricity (% of population)

43.7%
2024 · 1.3% in 2002 · Rank 202 of 215

Internet users (% of population)

29.8%
2024 · 0.2% in 2000 · Rank 169 of 186

Primary school enrolment (% gross)

113.4%
2010 · 75.5% in 2000

Economy

GDP (current US$)

US$2.5 billion
2025 · +546% since 2000 · Rank 185 of 210

GDP per person (current US$)

US$1,124
2025 · +255% since 2000 · Rank 193 of 210

GDP per person, PPP (current international $)

Int$3,293
2025 · +225% since 2000 · Rank 183 of 199

GDP growth (annual %)

5.82%
2025 · 1.10% in 2000 · Rank 37 of 210

Inflation, consumer prices (annual %)

0.87%
2025 · 8.64% in 2000 · Rank 149 of 180

Unemployment (% of labour force, ILO estimate)

2.7%
2025 · 3.4% in 2000 · Rank 161 of 187

Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)

13.9%
2025 · 13.1% in 2000 · Rank 165 of 183

Personal remittances received (% of GDP)

9.9%
2024 · 2.0% in 2000 · Rank 29 of 176

Land and environment

Land and water area (km²)

36,125
2024 · -0% since 2000 · Rank 135 of 216

Forest area (% of land area)

74.8%
2024 · 78.5% in 2000 · Rank 11 of 214

CO₂ emissions per person (tonnes)

0.16
2024 · -5% since 2000 · Rank 185 of 203

Elsewhere in Sub-Saharan Africa

AngolaBurundiBeninBurkina FasoBotswanaCentral African RepublicCote d'IvoireCameroonCongo, Dem. Rep.Congo, Rep.ComorosCabo Verde

Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators, updated 8 October 2026. Each figure is the latest year available for Guinea-Bissau. Rankings compare countries with data from the same or recent years.