Nations by Numbers

Sub-Saharan Africa

Senegal in numbers

Senegal is in Sub-Saharan Africa and is classed by the World Bank as lower middle income. Its capital is Dakar. Its population was 18.93 million in 2025, ranking 68 of 217 countries. GDP per person was US$1,955 in 2025.

Population18.93 million2025
GDPUS$37.0 billion2025
GDP per personUS$1,9552025
Life expectancy68.92024
Area196,7102024
Urban share55.8%2025

People

Population

18.93 million
2025 · +90% since 2000 · Rank 68 of 217

Population growth (annual %)

2.30%
2025 · 2.41% in 2000 · Rank 35 of 217

Population density (people per km²)

96.1
2024 · +86% since 2000 · Rank 111 of 216

Urban population (% of total)

55.8%
2025 · 40.7% in 2000 · Rank 141 of 217

Population aged 0 to 14 (% of total)

37.7%
2025 · 43.9% in 2000 · Rank 35 of 217

Population aged 65 and over (% of total)

3.6%
2025 · 3.2% in 2000 · Rank 175 of 217

Fertility rate (births per woman)

3.77
2024 · -32% since 2000 · Rank 33 of 217

Health and living standards

Life expectancy at birth (years)

68.9
2024 · +20% since 2000 · Rank 161 of 217

Under-5 mortality (per 1,000 live births)

36.5
2024 · -72% since 2000 · Rank 50 of 196

Health spending per person (current US$)

US$73
2023 · +242% since 2000 · Rank 159 of 193

Access to electricity (% of population)

82.9%
2024 · 37.7% in 2000 · Rank 168 of 215

Internet users (% of population)

60.1%
2024 · 0.4% in 2000 · Rank 139 of 186

Primary school enrolment (% gross)

85.3%
2024 · 68.5% in 2000 · Rank 172 of 190

Economy

GDP (current US$)

US$37.0 billion
2025 · +515% since 2000 · Rank 108 of 210

GDP per person (current US$)

US$1,955
2025 · +224% since 2000 · Rank 177 of 210

GDP per person, PPP (current international $)

Int$5,463
2025 · +178% since 2000 · Rank 163 of 199

GDP growth (annual %)

6.68%
2025 · 3.89% in 2000 · Rank 23 of 210

Inflation, consumer prices (annual %)

1.46%
2025 · 0.73% in 2000 · Rank 134 of 180

Unemployment (% of labour force, ILO estimate)

2.7%
2025 · 2.6% in 2000 · Rank 158 of 187

Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)

32.5%
2025 · 17.8% in 2000 · Rank 101 of 183

Personal remittances received (% of GDP)

10.6%
2023 · 3.9% in 2000 · Rank 26 of 176

Land and environment

Land and water area (km²)

196,710
2024 · +0% since 2000 · Rank 87 of 216

Forest area (% of land area)

45.0%
2024 · 46.9% in 2000 · Rank 66 of 214

CO₂ emissions per person (tonnes)

0.77
2024 · +92% since 2000 · Rank 149 of 203

Elsewhere in Sub-Saharan Africa

AngolaBurundiBeninBurkina FasoBotswanaCentral African RepublicCote d'IvoireCameroonCongo, Dem. Rep.Congo, Rep.ComorosCabo Verde

Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators, updated 8 October 2026. Each figure is the latest year available for Senegal. Rankings compare countries with data from the same or recent years.